The Maltese is an aristocratic breed of dog that has been favored by royalty for its lovely white fur as well as its clever and sweet personality. While Maltese have few health problems, like any purebred dog they require care that is particular to their breed. Their coats especially need regular grooming, as well as their ears and teeth. Maltese, like many other toy breeds, are sensitive to extreme weather conditions and require a diet that is formulated to their diminutive size.
Instructions
1. Groom your Maltese to keep his coat smooth and silky. Use a small brush and a wide-toothed comb to remove tangles. Since Maltese do not shed, they need to be brushed and combed at least every other day.
2. Bathe your Maltese every week to two weeks with a gentle shampoo designed specifically for dogs with white fur. Use a no-tear shampoo for her face. For dogs with tear stains, Wendy of the House of Maltese recommends using a fine-toothed comb or soft toothbrush dipped in warm water to carefully remove debris from the fur under the eyes. Consult your veterinarian for excessive drainage.
3. Clip your dog's toenails once a month. If the toenails are long, clip just the tips, wait a few days for the quick to recede, then clip again.
4. Check your dog's ears for infection once a week. Keep them clean by gently wiping with a soft cloth and clipping any hair that is growing inside the ear.
5. Feed your Maltese a small kibble dog food that is meat-based and high in fiber. If your Maltese has any health issues, check with the veterinarian for a diet that is tailored to her specific health needs. Always have water available to your dog.
6. Keep your Maltese inside the house the majority of the time. Maltese have trouble with excessively cold or hot temperatures. While Maltese thrive indoors, they still enjoy the exercise of an outdoor romp or a leisurely walk.
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