Florida's animal laws cover numerous issues.
With its warm climate and natural fertility, Florida is home to a wide range of species both wild and domestic. Florida law governs a number of animal issues, ranging from pets to wildlife protection and conservation. Speak with a Florida attorney or qualified expert if you have specific questions about animals or animal laws in the state.
Animal Cruelty
Florida law criminalizes the abusive and cruel treatment of animals. Florida Statute 828.12 states that anyone who exhibits cruelty to animals is guilty of a first degree misdemeanor. Cruelty includes such actions as tormenting, depriving of necessary sustenance or shelter, killing, mutilating, overloading a beast of burden or otherwise treating an animal in a cruel or inhumane manner. Anyone convicted of this crime faces up to one year in jail and a $5,000 fine.
Pets
Florida also has strict laws governing the sale and transportation of animals offered for sale as pets. Florida Statute 828.29 requires all dogs and cats sold in Florida or transported into the state must receive specific tests and vaccinations administered by, or under the supervision of, a licensed veterinarian. These vaccinations and tests must be administered at least 14 days before the animal enters the state, but no longer than 30 days before entry. Animals must be vaccinated against such diseases as distemper, leptospirosis, bordetalla, hookworms, roundworms and rabies.
Hunting and Fishing
Florida permits hunting and fishing in the state, but under a variety of restrictions and regulations. For example, Florida strictly prohibits killing of any endangered species, including the Florida panther. Killing of any panther in Florida is considered a third degree felony, punishable by up to five years in prison.
Anyone hunting and fishing in Florida must get an appropriate license or permit. All license and permit fees must be used in specific ways. For example, at least 30 percent of all saltwater license and permit fees must be used for enhancing continued growth and enhancement of Florida fisheries, while at least 10 percent must be used to expand, renovate and improve Florida boating facilities.
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