All pets can suffer from vestibular disorder such as vertigo.
The vestibular system is important to your pet's sense of balance. Any pet can suffer from vestibular disorders such as vertigo. A veterinarian can determine if your pet will need medication for vertigo or if the condition may go away on it's own.
Identification
The vestibular system is defined as the area of the inner ear that helps to maintain balance. This system is a part of the CNS (central nervous system). Vertigo is a disorder that causes the animal's balance to be disturbed. There is no treatment that will shorten vertigo, however, medication may decrease the symptoms.
Symptoms
The symptoms of vestibular disorders such as vertigo may include head tilt, abnormal eye movements, circling and loss of coordination. Since the pet's eyes may be unable to fix on the horizon, a severe loss of balance may occur. The pet may not be able to walk or stand and may roll over and over.
Diagnosis
A veterinarian may make the diagnosis of vertigo in the absence of any other disease. The symptoms of vertigo may decrease gradually over time. Any symptoms (such as head tilt) that the pet has after 6 months, may be permanent.
Treatment
There are medications that may help reduce the severity of symptoms of vertigo in your pet. These may include anti-vertigo drugs such as diphenhydramine, at a dosage of 2 to 4 mg/kg every 8 hours. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine medication which helps to reduce nausea and vertigo in pets. Anti-oxidant steroids such as Solu-Medrol may help to reduce severe symptoms as well.
Considerations
Anti-vertigo medication usually is most effective when administered in the early stages of vertigo. If your pet exhibits symptoms of vertigo, consult your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment plan. This will help rule out any other conditions such as an ear infection, that may cause similar symptoms. Never give your pet over-the-counter medications meant for humans for vertigo, unless directed by a veterinarian.
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