Dogs and kids share strong bonds.
Kids with allergies often hear that they can't have a dog because it will make their symptoms worse. But in many cases they don't need to miss out on a lifetime of happy memories spent with their canine friend. Some dog breeds not only produce less dander -- the usual allergy trigger -- but thrive when paired with young, playful children.
The Dog Hair and Allergy Myth
Although dog hair left around the house is a nuisance, it is not the cause of allergies. Dander -- dead skin cells -- are the primary allergen, and dog saliva and urine also contribute. The breeds presented here are believed to produce less dander, but studies show that dander varies wildly between individual dogs. Even a dog labeled "hypoallergenic" can produce a lot of dander. When choosing a dog, ask the seller if you can return the dog if your allergies worsen.
Poodles
In addition to their low dander, poodles are highly intelligent and usually make good family pets. Of the three sizes -- toy, miniature and standard -- the standard poodle is most suitable for households with young children. The smaller dogs -- less than 15 inches tall -- sometimes feel threatened by rambunctious kids.
Miniature Schnauzer
You might think any dog with "miniature" in its name is not a good match for children, but this breed is fairly tough and the American Kennel Club (AKC) calls the miniature schnauzer a "sturdy playmate for kids." Its hair requires maintenance but sheds very little.
Bichon Frise
Another small dog that can handle rough play, the Bichon Frise is a common choice for families in apartments. It needs regular exercise but does not require lots of room to roam like some other breeds. Like the poodle and schnauzer, the Bichon Frise responds well to training and loves to be near activity. The AKC lists the Bichon as a breed that generally does well with people who have allergies.
Chinese Crested
Almost hairless, this small dog does well in families with older children and younger children who are not too rough. The Chinese Crested was developed as a companion dog, and most will easily bond with children.
Finding a Dog
You'll find many other breeds labeled "hypoallergenic." However, research their training needs before selecting one for your family. Dogs that require firm and consistent training might not be suitable for families with young children.
You don't need to contact a breeder when looking for these breeds. Some animal shelters will put you on a list and contact you if the breed you request is surrendered at their facility. Also, many breed-specific rescue groups can match you with the right dog.
Tags: Bichon Frise, with young, Chinese Crested, does well, families with, labeled hypoallergenic, less dander